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Consumer Product Safety Office

Steps to conduct a product recall

Find out how to effectively manage a product recall, with step-by-step guidance from incident reporting to achieving recall objectives and closure.

Last updated on 23 June 2026

Steps to conduct a Product Recall

Step 1: Incident notification & investigation

  • Suppliers should put in place a system for collecting information on product incidents and communication with stakeholders.

  • Suppliers should notify the CPSO when they become aware of incidents involving their product which may lead to a recall, e.g. when there are serious or multiple injuries.

  • Suppliers should establish a process for investigating product incidents or potential incidents.

Step 2: Assessing the need for product recall

  • Suppliers should establish a process for assessing the risk of harm.

  • Suppliers should leverage on systems and processes to trace the affected batches of products. Information captured should clearly identify the product.

Step 3: Implementation of Product Recall

  • When the decision is made that a product recall is necessary, the supplier should inform the relevant stakeholders in the supply chain.

  • Suppliers should also inform the CPSO of the intended product recall prior to enacting the recall.

  • Suppliers may include a Recall Action Plan (available on our recalls resources page here) for added information when notifying the CPSO of the product recall.

Step 4: Progress Reporting

  • After initiation of the product recall, the progress of the recall should be carefully monitored to ensure that it is effective and achieves its objectives. 

  • Suppliers should report the progress to the CPSO, at an agreed-upon frequency. Suppliers may follow the Product Recall Progress Template (available on our recalls resources page here).

  • It is important to evaluate the effectiveness of the recall continually in order to ensure that objectives are being met, and if necessary to adjust the Recall Action Plan to improve the recall effectiveness.

  • Suppliers may also consider to review their communication strategy and improve the ease of response for affected consumers.

Step 5: Recall Closure

  • Before the active recall operation ceases, suppliers should evaluate if the recall objectives have been met.

  • Note: Suppliers are to ensure that consumers should be able to return the affected product at all times. The supplier should therefore continue to provide capability to receive products that are subject to recall, even if the active recall operation has concluded.

For detailed guidance on how to conduct a product recall from start to finish, please refer to our Product Recall Guide for Suppliers (available on our recalls resources page here).